Zoe KLIINSIDTechnology editor
BBCThere’s an old saying among tech journalists like me – you can explain enough value, or in a way that people can understand, but you can’t do both.
That’s because quantum mechanics — a strange and theoretical branch of physics — is a difficult concept to get your head around.
It involves tiny particles that behave in strange ways. And this amazing activity opens up the potential of a new world of Super Power Power.
The complexity of its mind is probably a reason why the value ends up with a lower profile than the current Rockstar – AI).
This is despite a steady stream of new size amounts Notices From tech giants like Microsoft and Google among others.
Roughly speaking, we like to think about value usually in the form of hardware like sensors and computers, while AI is more robust software – it needs to operate.
Put it together, and we may one day have a new form of technology that is more powerful than any analysis in the first prediction, the analysis of Brian Hopkins, vp and principal analyst of the emerging Tech of the Result Firm Tech.
“The potential is there, but the jury is still out,” he said.
“The initial experiments suggest promise, but all that indicates that we need more powerful computers in the qualter and more effects of the new application of AI.”
In terms of their value, both are useful. The Quantum sector could be worth up to $97bn (£74bn) by 2025, According to Mckinsey Market Research Group.
Meanwhile, Ai’s worth is predicted to be in the trillions. But they both live under the shadow of hype and bursting bubbles.
“I believe Quotum Computing was the most hyped technology until the AI Craze came along,” Jokes Mr Hopkins.
In mid-October analysts warned of some key stock value down to 62%, Meanwhile the murmurs of a bubble grew louder.
Value and AI have one more thing in common – mistakes. While we are now more familiar with the “minds” of Geneative Ai Tools, Quantum is plagued by a different kind of error.
This is because the state in which the particles must move is very dangerous. The slightest change in the environment, including light and noise, can destroy it.
It’s tricky to keep up in such an environment. This week Elon Musk suggested at x that Quotum computing is best at “Visually verified craters on the moon”.
Quantum computers do not look like a traditional machines. There is no plan in the plot, but it is now very large.
They exist in laboratories, and the most commonly adopted format seems to include some form of inspired jellyfish.
They require much cooler temperatures and lasers. It’s not the kind of thing you’re likely to have in your home, let alone in your pocket.
They also found researchers quite a bit – researchers who use synthetic diamonds to make quantum dots, which are the building blocks of Quantum Computers, allow them to work much higher than room temperature.
The luxury jewel de beers company called the element of six, which claims to have launched the first objective of the World Capt.
AFP via getty imagesThese machines are all in their infancy right now, there are believed to be around 200 of them worldwide (China however does not disclose how many there are skilled claims about their potential.
“We as consumers can touch the effects of Quotum Computing in almost every walk of our lives,” said Rajeeb Hazra, the boss of Kalaro, a company that was recently valued at $10BN. He spoke on the BBC’s Te Tech Him Podcast.
“The area of Quotum Computing is, I think, when you look at the applications, it’s as big if not bigger than AI.”
Prof Sir Peter Knight is one of the UK’s top experts. “Things that would take ages to calculate, even on the most powerful supercomputer, can be done in perhaps seconds,” he told BBC Radio 4’s Dr Jim Al-Khaleli on Lifetime.
So what exactly are these amazing, game-changing machines capable of once they’re ready?
As with AI, there is a lot of research aimed at improving healthcare.
Quantum computers may one day be made ever-cooler by endless combinations of molecules with new drugs and years using classical computers.
To give you an idea of that scale – in December 2024, Google unveiled a new Quantum Chip, which it claims is the fastest computers 10 years of Septillion – or 10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 years – to complete.
Hazra says this could be the way for personalized medicine, where instead of getting a standard prescription, you get a specific drug tailmade for your individual body, which works best for you.
And that applies to more chemical processes, such as new methods to make fertilizers better, can be a big boost to the world’s farmers.
Quantum sensors, which use the principles of quantum mechanics to measure incredible things, already exist and are found in atomic clocks.
In 2019, scientists at Notham University put them in a prototype device the size of a bicycle helmet, and used it in a new system for children with epilepsy.
“The foundations for human cognition are laid in the first decades of life, but there are often limited ways to study them because of the limitations of brain scanning at the time.
“A particular problem always prompts and the fact that many traditional scanner scanners often require patients to remain completely.
“Not only does this fail to provide an accurate picture of the brain operating in a natural environment, but there are also severe restrictions on who can be scanned, with children being scanned the biggest challenge.”
AFP via getty imagesLast year, scientists at Imperial College, London created a replacement for GPS Satellite navigation, called a “Quantum Compass”, in the underground Tube Network.
GPS does not work underground but it is – the idea is to more accurately track things anywhere in the world, unlike GPS markers, unlike GPS markers, unlike GPS markers that can be blocked, adjusted and affected by the weather.
“The UK economy relies on GPS to the tune of £1bn per day, positioning, navigation and identification Financial CHOHBET,” said Dr Michael Cushbert, director of the National Cushum Computing Centre.
“Using Quotum clocks, Gyroscopes and Magnetomereters will help us build a resilience against jamming and repair our vital navigation systems.”
The National Grid is investing in value research to see if it can help “increase the flow from different energy sources while stopping the flow, preventing energy flows.
And Airbus has partnered with the UK’s Most Stable Ionq to test-based algoriths An aircraft can use thousands of kilograms of excess fuel if the center of gravity shifts by a small amount.
AFP via getty imagesSo far, so good – but we also have to talk about the secrets.
It is accepted by most forms of encryption – the way in which we keep personal data and official secrets – a day beaten by every possible combination of time, until the data becomes unmeasurable.
Countries have been known to steal encrypted data from each other with a view to being able to embezzle it one day.
“It’s called harvest now, decrypt later,” said Prof Alan Woodward, a cybersted expert from Surrey University.
“The theory of how to break current forms of public encryption anticipates a real computer Computer on Computer,” he added.
“The threat is so high that everyone should be introducing value encryption now.”
The time that such a computer has is called a q-day. Estimates of when this will be vary, but Brian Hopkins of Forrester says it could be soon – around the year 2030.
Companies like Apple and its secure messaging platform have already rolled out what they believe are post-quackum encryption keys to today’s data.
And that’s the problem. In October, Daniel Shiu, the former head of cryptographic design at GCHQ, the UK’s intelligence, security and cyber agency, told the Sunday Times it was “credible that almost all UK citizens will have had data compromised” in state-sponsored cyber attacks carried out by China – with that data stockpiled for a time when it can be decrypted and studied.


